ABOUT HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY

About human anatomy & physiology

About human anatomy & physiology

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anterior cerebral artery – arises from the internal carotid artery; provides the frontal lobe from the cerebrum.

acinus – cluster of glandular epithelial cells during the pancreas that secretes pancreatic secretion from the pancreas.

Improvements within an organism’s inner setting, which include enhanced body temperature, could potentially cause the responses of perspiring as well as dilation of blood vessels inside the skin to be able to decrease body temperature, as revealed via the runners in Determine 1.7.

dentin – bone-like tissue straight away deep on the enamel on the crown or cementum of the root of a tooth.

afterload – pressure the ventricles must produce to correctly pump blood from the resistance inside the vessels.

DNA polymerase – enzyme that functions in introducing new nucleotides into a developing strand of DNA through DNA replication.

caudal – describes a placement under or reduce than A further A part of the body right; around or towards the tail (in humans, the coccyx, or lowest part of the click here spinal column); also often called inferior.

anterior border of your tibia – slender, anterior margin from the tibia that extends inferiorly through the tibial tuberosity.

atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) – peptide hormone made by the partitions on the atria in reaction to large blood pressure, blood quantity, or blood sodium that reduces the reabsorption of sodium and water within the kidneys and promotes vasodilation.

blood – liquid connective tissue composed of cellular parts—erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets—in addition to a fluid extracellular matrix known as plasma; element of your cardiovascular method.

direct pathway – connections within the basal nuclei in the striatum to your globus pallidus interior segment and substantia nigra pars reticulata that disinhibit the thalamus to boost cortical Charge of movement.

brachiocephalic vein – certainly one of a pair of veins that variety from a fusion of the exterior and inside jugular veins along with the subclavian vein; subclavian, exterior and inner jugulars, more info vertebral, and inner thoracic veins bring on it; drains the higher thoracic location and flows in to the outstanding vena cava.

anatomical dead space – air Area current within the airway that hardly ever reaches the alveoli and as a consequence never participates in gasoline Trade.

Bartholin’s glands – (also, larger vestibular glands) glands that develop a thick mucus that maintains dampness while in the vulva area; also known as the increased vestibular glands.

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